Man doing dumbbell presses

Had enough of those lackluster shoulders? Tired of making progress everywhere else but your delts? Good. Admission is the first step to doing something about it. You’re here because you’re fed up with what you see (or feel) and want more. It’s time to stop complaining about what has been and start owning your shoulder workouts so you can really develop your delts into what you know they can be.

No one is going to build those shoulders for you. It’s on you to take your training to the next level and leave mediocrity in the dust. So, I’m going to outline 5 handpicked, top shoulder workout exercises for you and explain why they are important.

Each exercise includes straightforward step-by-step instructions and tips that don’t waste your time.

I’m all about results not empty promises, but as much as I can tell you what to do it’ still up to you to do the work.

The results come when you dedicate yourself to proper form and consistent effort.

Importance of a Well-Developed Shoulder Routine

Having well-developed shoulder muscles not only enhances your physique but also improves your overall strength and functionality. The shoulders are involved in many daily activities, from lifting groceries to carrying your child. They are also necessary when trying to pull yourself up and away from danger, very important when throwing a punch, and even help you stack boxes up high in the office. Swimming, tennis, football, basketball. They all require strong, mobile shoulders.

Despite their crucial role in our everyday lives, shoulders are often neglected when it comes to what people focus on in the gym.

We’ve all seen people focus heavily on the ‘aesthetic’ muscles like biceps and chest quite often forget about, or at least reduce the targeting of, shoulders. But, neglecting them can lead to imbalances and potential injuries. Plus, well developed shoulders can actually help you lift heavier in the other exercises people focus more heavily on.

Incorporating high quality, well-developed shoulder workout exercises into your overall fitness regimen is essential for maintaining proper posture, preventing pain, and achieving a well-rounded physique.

Incorporate These 5 Proven Exercises

When it comes to shoulder workouts, it’s crucial to choose exercises that target all aspects of the shoulder complex – the front, side, and rear deltoids – and including exercises designed to tackle each area at least twice a week. By incorporating these five proven exercises into your routine, you’ll experience a multitude of benefits that go beyond just aesthetics.

Exercise 1: Shoulder press

The shoulder press is a classic exercise that primarily targets the front deltoids. It also engages the triceps and upper chest muscles to a lesser extent. Performing the shoulder press with proper form and gradually increasing the weight can help you build strength and size in your shoulders. This exercise can be done using dumbbells, a barbell, or a machine, depending on your preference and equipment availability.

To perform the shoulder press:

  1. Start by sitting or standing with your feet shoulder-width apart and a dumbbell in each hand or an ez bar / barbell in the rack position.
  2. Press the weights overhead, extending your arms fully without locking your elbows.
  3. Slowly lower the weights back to the starting position and repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Tips for maximizing the effectiveness of the shoulder press:

  • Maintain proper posture throughout the exercise, keeping your core engaged and your back straight.
  • Avoid using momentum to lift the weights. Focus on controlled movements and a full range of motion.
  • Gradually increase the weight as you become stronger and more comfortable with the exercise.

Exercise 2: Lateral raises

Lateral raises target the side deltoids, which are responsible for shoulder width and definition. This exercise also engages the front and rear deltoids to a lesser degree, as well as the trapezius muscles. Lateral raises can be performed with dumbbells, resistance bands, or cable machines.

To perform lateral raises:

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a dumbbell in each hand (or equivalent with cables or bands) by your sides.
  2. Keeping your arms straight but slightly bent at your elbows, raise the dumbbells out to the sides until they reach shoulder height.
  3. Hold for a brief moment, then slowly lower the dumbbells back down to the starting position.
  4. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Tips for maximizing the effectiveness of lateral raises:

  • Keep your core engaged and maintain a slight bend in your knees throughout the exercise.
  • Focus on lifting the weights using your shoulder muscles, rather than using excessive momentum or swinging your arms.
  • Avoid lifting the dumbbells higher than shoulder height to prevent strain on the neck and upper back.

Exercise 3: Arnold Press

The Arnold Press is one of my favorite shoulder workout exercises and is a multifaceted movement that effectively targets your entire deltoid region, engaging the front, middle, and rear deltoids along with the upper back muscles, including the trapezius. Named after the legendary bodybuilder Arnold Schwarzenegger, this exercise can be performed with dumbbells and is renowned for its comprehensive shoulder activation.

To perform Arnold Presses:

  1. Start by sitting on an exercise bench with back support, holding a pair of dumbbells in front of you at chest level with palms facing your body and elbows bent.
  2. As you breathe out, lift the dumbbells above your head in a fluid, arcing motion while simultaneously rotating your wrists so that your palms face forward at the top of the movement.
  3. Pause at the top of the lift and then slowly lower the dumbbells back down to the starting position as you inhale, rotating your palms to face your body once again.
  4. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Tips for maximizing the effectiveness of Arnold Presses:

  • Ensure you’re sitting up straight with your spine in a neutral position, engaging your core throughout the exercise to stabilize your body and protect your lower back.
  • Initiate the lift with control and focus on a smooth rotation, using the power of your deltoids rather than momentum.
  • Select a weight that allows you to perform the exercise with proper form without straining—this ensures focus on the shoulders, maximizing development while minimizing risk of injury.

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Exercise 4: Real Delt Flye

Rear Delt Flyes are an excellent exercise for isolating and strengthening the posterior deltoids as well as the upper back muscles, including the trapezius and rhomboids. This exercise can be performed using dumbbells or a cable machine and is essential for creating balance in shoulder development and enhancing posture.

To perform Rear Delt Flyes:

  1. Begin by setting yourself on a bench set to a flat or slightly incline position, or stand bending slightly forward at the waist with a straight back, holding a dumbbell in each hand with palms facing each other.
  2. With a slight bend in your elbows and the dumbbells hanging down, lift the weights out to the sides, leading with your elbows, until your arms are parallel to the floor.
  3. Keep your chest still and squeeze your shoulder blades together at the top of the movement for a brief moment.
  4. Slowly lower the dumbbells back to the starting position under control.
  5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Tips for maximizing the effectiveness of Rear Delt Flyes:

  • Keep the movement controlled and focus on using your rear deltoids to lift the weight rather than swinging your arms up with momentum. This ensures maximum engagement of the targeted muscles.
  • Ensure your back is straight and your core is engaged throughout the exercise to provide stability and prevent any unnecessary strain on the lower back.
  • It’s vital to select a weight that allows you to perform the exercise with proper form. Using too much weight often leads to compromising the movement pattern or using momentum, which can reduce the effectiveness of the exercise and increase the risk of injury.

Exercise 5: Upright rows

Upright rows target the front and side deltoids, as well as the upper back muscles, including the trapezius and rhomboids. This exercise can be performed with a barbell, dumbbells, or a cable machine.

To perform upright rows:

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a barbell, dumbbells, or cable in front of you with an overhand grip.
  2. Keeping your elbows higher than your forearms, lift the weight by raising your elbows out to the sides until they reach shoulder height.
  3. Hold for a brief moment, then slowly lower the weight back down to the starting position.
  4. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Tips for maximizing the effectiveness of upright rows:

  • Maintain proper posture throughout the exercise, keeping your core engaged and your back straight
  • Avoid using excessive weight that may cause strain on your wrists or elbows.
  • Focus on lifting the weight using your shoulder muscles, rather than relying on your arms or upper back

How to Structure Your Shoulder Workout Exercises

Alright, so those are five proven shoulder exercises. Now you need to know how to include them so here is a sample routine:

  1. Warm-up: Start with 5-10 minutes of light cardio to increase blood flow to your muscles and prepare them for the workout. Dynamic stretches, such as arm circles and shoulder rolls, can also help loosen up your shoulder joints.
  2. Exercise 1: Shoulder Press – 3 sets of 8-12 repetitions.
    • Rest for 60-90 seconds between sets.
  3. Exercise 2: Lateral Raises – 3 sets of 10-15 repetitions.
    • Rest for 45-60 seconds between sets.
  4. Exercise 3: Bent-Over Lateral Raises – 3 sets of 10-15 repetitions.
    • Rest for 45-60 seconds between sets.
  5. Exercise 4: Front Raises – 3 sets of 10-15 repetitions.
    • Rest for 45-60 seconds between sets.
  6. Exercise 5: Upright Rows – 3 sets of 8-12 repetitions.
    • Rest for 60-90 seconds between sets.
  7. Cool-down: Finish your workout with 5-10 minutes of light cardio and static stretches to help your muscles recover and prevent post-workout stiffness.

Feel free to adjust the number of sets and repetitions and determine what weight you use based on your fitness level and goals. It’s also important to listen to your body and rest as needed to prevent overtraining and injuries.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

To ensure you get the most out of your shoulder workout exercises and minimize the risk of injury, it’s important to avoid these common mistakes:

  1. Using excessive weight: Lifting too much weight can compromise your form and lead to injuries. Focus on using a weight that allows you to maintain proper technique throughout each exercise.
  2. Neglecting proper form: Performing exercises with incorrect form not only reduces their effectiveness but also increases the risk of injury. Take the time to learn and practice proper form for each exercise.
  3. Overtraining: Giving your muscles enough time to recover is crucial for growth and strength gains. Avoid working out your shoulders too frequently or on consecutive days. Aim for at least 48 hours of rest between shoulder workouts.
  4. Ignoring warm-up and cool-down: Skipping warm-up exercises and neglecting to cool down can increase the risk of muscle strains and other injuries. Take the time to properly warm up your shoulders before each workout and cool them down afterward.

Conclusion and Final Tips for a Successful Routine

By incorporating these five proven shoulder workout exercises into your training regimen, you’ll be well on your way to developing strong, sculpted shoulders that command attention.

Remember, consistency is key. Dedicate yourself to regular shoulder workouts and gradually increase the intensity and weight over time. Pay attention to proper form, listen to your body, and give yourself enough time to recover between workouts.

In addition to your shoulder workouts, it’s important to maintain a well-rounded fitness routine that includes cardiovascular exercise, strength training for other muscle groups, and a balanced diet to support muscle growth and recovery.

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Health coaches, like myself, can help guide you on your pathway towards reaching your overall health and wellness goals, whether that is getting bigger, stronger, faster, more lean, or just generally feeling better physically or mentally.

If you choose to join one of my programs we will work together to help you uncover motivations and roadblocks, improve your overall health and wellness, and get you on a path to being excellent in all that you do through higher levels of overall fitness

The only thing you need is some motivation and a willingness to change some old habits.

Get into contact with me to find out what, if any, membership is right for you.

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